一单元截骨术矫正背骨偏曲。

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q1 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI:10.21053/ceo.2022.01095
Byung Kil Kim, Yujin Heo, Song I Park, Sang Duk Hong, Yong Gi Jung, Hyo Yeol Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:鼻畸形是由鼻骨拱顶偏离引起的,鼻骨拱顶的正确处理是鼻整形术的重要组成部分。传统的鼻偏截骨术倾向于同时进行内侧和外侧截骨,这样可以使每根鼻骨自由独立地运动。然而,患者对偏鼻手术的满意度有时很低。在本研究中,我们介绍了一种单单元截骨手术,该手术结合了双侧和根侧截骨和单侧三角形骨楔切除术,以使两侧鼻骨对称。方法:连续20例出现骨拱顶偏差并行单单位截骨术的患者被纳入这项回顾性单中心研究。使用鼻塞症状评估(NOSE)问卷评估每位患者的功能结局。用量角器测量一单位截骨前后的骨拱顶偏角,并与之比较。结果:14例患者均行常规截骨术。术前和术后3个月采用面部摄影评估背偏的改善情况。结果:鼻鼻指数由8.4±6.4降至4.1±4.2 (P =0.021)。结论:单单位截骨术是一种相对简单的手术方法,通过从较宽的骨壁上去除过多的骨碎片来平衡两侧侧壁的宽度,并提供更好的结构完整性。该技术改善了功能结果,并具有同等的美学效果。结果:优于传统方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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One-Unit Osteotomy to Correct Deviated Bony Dorsum.

Objectives: A crooked nose is frequently caused by nasal bony vault deviation, and proper management of the bony vault is an integral part of rhinoplasty. Conventional osteotomy to correct a deviated nose favors simultaneous medial and lateral osteotomies, which allows the free independent movement of each nasal bone. However, patient satisfaction with deviated nose surgery is sometimes low. In the present study, we introduce a one-unit osteotomy procedure that combines bilateral and root osteotomies with unilateral triangular bony wedge resection to allow symmetry of both nasal bones.

Methods: Twenty consecutive patients who presented with bony vault deviation and underwent one-unit osteotomy were enrolled in this retrospective single-center study. The Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) questionnaire was used to evaluate each patient's functional outcome. The angle of bony vault deviation before and after one-unit osteotomy was measured using a protractor and compared with the.

Results: of 14 patients who had undergone conventional osteotomy. The improvement in dorsal deviation was evaluated using facial photography preoperatively and 3 months postoperatively.

Results: NOSE values improved from 8.4±6.4 to 4.1±4.2 (P =0.021). The angle of bony vault deviation improved from 6.9°±2.2° to 2.1°±1.2° (P <0.001) in one-unit osteotomy and from 7.3°±4.0° to 2.7°±1.2° (P =0.001) in conventional osteotomy. The preoperative deviation angle improved by 70.3% in one-unit osteotomy compared with 56.6% in conventional osteotomy, which was a significant difference (P =0.033). The mean grade of the postoperative esthetic outcomes for the remaining deviation was 1.6±0.5, which was similar to that in the conventional osteotomy group.

Conclusion: One-unit osteotomy is a relatively simple procedure that balances the width of both lateral walls by removing excessive bony fragments from the wider bony wall and providing better structural integrity. This technique improves functional outcomes and has equivalent esthetic.

Results: to those of the traditional procedure.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
49
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology (Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol, CEO) is an international peer-reviewed journal on recent developments in diagnosis and treatment of otorhinolaryngology-head and neck surgery and dedicated to the advancement of patient care in ear, nose, throat, head, and neck disorders. This journal publishes original articles relating to both clinical and basic researches, reviews, and clinical trials, encompassing the whole topics of otorhinolaryngology-head and neck surgery. CEO was first issued in 2008 and this journal is published in English four times (the last day of February, May, August, and November) per year by the Korean Society of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. The Journal aims at publishing evidence-based, scientifically written articles from different disciplines of otorhinolaryngology field. The readership contains clinical/basic research into current practice in otorhinolaryngology, audiology, speech pathology, head and neck oncology, plastic and reconstructive surgery. The readers are otolaryngologists, head and neck surgeons and oncologists, audiologists, and speech pathologists.
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