基于视觉伺服特性的六自由度机械臂控制

Shinya Tsuchida, Huimin Lu, Tohru Kamiya, Seiichi Serikawa
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引用次数: 5

摘要

视觉伺服是机械臂运动控制的一种方法。它是由末端执行器速度控制的,末端执行器速度是计算内部雅可比矩阵和特征误差向量的结果。一般来说,自动机器人任务需要高质量的传感器来测量三维距离,并进行校准以适应欧几里德空间中的传感器框架和机器人框架。在本文中,我们只使用RGB相机作为数据采集,不需要在传感器帧中进行标定。因此,我们的方法比任何其他自动运动方法都简单。同时,所提出的基于特征的视觉伺服方法具有不同的超参数,在仿真和实际环境中都显示出姿态误差精度的有效性。
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Characteristics based visual servo for 6DOF robot arm control

Visual servo is a method for robot arm motion control. It is controlled by the end effector velocity that is the result in calculating the internal Jacobi matrix and vector of feature error. In general, automatic robotic task require high quality sensor that can measure a 3-dimential distance, and do calibration in order to suit the sensor frame and robot frame in Euclidean space. In this paper, we only use RGB camera as the data collection, which not requiring the calibration in sensor frame. Thus, our method is simpler than any other automatic motion methods. Meanwhile, the proposed characteristics based visual servo method has varying the hyper parameter, and show the effectiveness for indicating the precision of pose error both simulation and actual environments.

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