{"title":"【聚氨酯药物致职业性皮肤病】。","authors":"A Rothe","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Twenty cases of occupational dermatoses caused by isocyanates, especially diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and tri-isocyanate-triphenylmethane are reported. The handling of patch test substances is described. Personal in test laboratories have to be considered as persons at risk. Findings give some evidence for cross-sensitization between MDI and the corresponding diamine diaminodiphenylmethane. Moreover, it is supposed that MDI may give rise to cross-sensitization to p-phenylene diamine and chemically related compounds.</p>","PeriodicalId":8796,"journal":{"name":"Berufs-Dermatosen","volume":"24 1","pages":"7-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1976-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[Occupational dermatoses due to polyurethane drugs].\",\"authors\":\"A Rothe\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Twenty cases of occupational dermatoses caused by isocyanates, especially diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and tri-isocyanate-triphenylmethane are reported. The handling of patch test substances is described. Personal in test laboratories have to be considered as persons at risk. Findings give some evidence for cross-sensitization between MDI and the corresponding diamine diaminodiphenylmethane. Moreover, it is supposed that MDI may give rise to cross-sensitization to p-phenylene diamine and chemically related compounds.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8796,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Berufs-Dermatosen\",\"volume\":\"24 1\",\"pages\":\"7-24\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1976-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Berufs-Dermatosen\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Berufs-Dermatosen","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
[Occupational dermatoses due to polyurethane drugs].
Twenty cases of occupational dermatoses caused by isocyanates, especially diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI), isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI), toluene diisocyanate (TDI) and tri-isocyanate-triphenylmethane are reported. The handling of patch test substances is described. Personal in test laboratories have to be considered as persons at risk. Findings give some evidence for cross-sensitization between MDI and the corresponding diamine diaminodiphenylmethane. Moreover, it is supposed that MDI may give rise to cross-sensitization to p-phenylene diamine and chemically related compounds.