基于混合智能方法的发电公司竞价策略研究

H. Da-wei, Han Xue-shan
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在竞争激烈的电力市场环境下,发电公司的竞价策略是基于不完全信息制定的。因此,不可避免地会引入风险。本文提出了一种考虑发电公司竞价行为模糊不确定性的风险评价方法,以实际利润小于模糊预期利润的可信度作为风险指标。在此基础上,建立了发电公司最优竞价策略的机会约束规划模型。采用模糊仿真和神经网络结合遗传算法的混合智能算法来解决这一问题。在机会约束规划模型中,目标函数和机会约束公式都是不确定函数,因此采用模糊仿真技术获取函数值,并利用神经网络逼近不确定函数。最后通过一个IEEE-5系统实例验证了模型和求解方法的可行性。
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Study on Generation Companies' Bidding Strategy Based on Hybrid Intelligent Method
In the competitive electricity market environment, the bidding strategy of the generation companies(GenCos) is made based on the incomplete information. Thus, risk will be introduced inevitably. In this paper, a new risk evaluation method is presented considering fuzzy uncertainty of GenCos’ competitive bidding behaviors, the creditability of the real profit less than the fuzzy expected profit is taken as risk index.On this basis, the chance-constrained programming model of the GenCos’ optimal bidding strategy is presented. A hybrid intelligent algorithm of fuzzy simulation and neural network combined with GA is used to solve this problem. In the chance constrained programming model the object function and the chance-constrained formulas are uncertain functions, therefore the fuzzy simulation technique is used to obtain the function value and neural network is used to approach the uncertain function. In the end the feasibility of the model and solving method is tested by an IEEE-5 system case.
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