制定和标准化衡量农业妇女在自然资源管理活动中的作用的尺度

Neha Singh, N. Sareen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自然资源对人类在地球上维持生命至关重要。然而,人类对自然资源的不断利用,已经对地球造成了影响。有必要管理我们的自然资源,以提高自然资源的可持续性。妇女历来是自然资源的主要使用者,也是现代自然资源的主要使用者,因此,妇女一直是节约和保护自然资源的主力军。在本文中,编制了一个可用于衡量农业妇女在自然资源管理活动中的作用的尺度并使之标准化。该量表采用“量表积法”技术,将瑟斯顿的等出现间隔量表技术用于项目的选择和李克特的总和评分技术用于确定量表上的反应相结合。总共选择了78项自然资源管理活动。根据量表(中位数)值和Q值,选择72个自然资源管理(NRM)来衡量农业妇女在自然资源管理活动中的作用。原始研究文章的系数Singh和Sareen生物工程学报,38(12):190- 199,2020;文章no.AJAEES。经Rulon公式计算,信度为0.81,内容效度得到充分检验。量表的信度和效度表明其结果的一致性和准确性。这一比额表可用于衡量农业妇女在自然资源管理活动中的作用。
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Development and Standardization of Scale to Measure Role of Farm Women towards Natural Resource Management Activities
Natural resources are important for human beings to sustain life on earth. However, continuous use of natural resources by the human beings, had affected the earth. There is need to manage our natural resources to improve the sustainability of the natural resources. Women have always come to forward to conserve and protect natural resources because they are the primary users of natural resources traditionally as well as modern. In this paper, A scale has been developed and standardized that can be used to measure the role of farm women towards natural resource management activities. The scale was developed by using the technique of “Scale Product Method” which combines the Thurston’s technique of equal appearing interval scale for selection of the items and Likert’s technique of summated rating for ascertaining the response on the scale. A total of 78 Natural Resource Management (NRM) activities were selected. Based on Scale (median) value and Q value, 72 Natural Resource Management (NRM) was selected to measure the role of farm women towards natural resource management activities. The co-efficient of Original Research Article Singh and Sareen; AJAEES, 38(12): 190-199, 2020; Article no.AJAEES.65859 191 reliability was calculated by the Rulon’s formula i.e. 0.81 and the content validity was observed thoroughly. The reliability and validity of the scale indicate its consistency and precision of the results. This scale can be used to measure the role of farm women in natural resource management activities.
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