Jade:降低Android应用的能耗

Hao Qian, Daniel Andresen
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引用次数: 31

摘要

提高移动设备性能的需求与延长电池寿命的愿望直接冲突。对于移动应用来说,将计算任务分散到多个设备上是降低能耗和提高性能的有效方法。Android提供了创建移动应用程序的机制,但缺乏一个本地调度系统来决定代码应该在哪里执行。本文介绍了Jade,一个为Android应用程序增加复杂的能量感知计算卸载功能的系统。Jade监视设备和应用程序状态,并自动决定应该在哪里执行代码。Jade通过适应Android和非Android设备分布式网络中的工作负载变化、通信成本和能源状态来动态调整卸载策略。通过提供易于使用的Jade API, Jade将开发人员构建具有计算卸载能力的应用程序的负担降至最低。评估表明,Jade可以有效降低移动应用程序的平均功耗高达39%,同时提高应用程序的性能。
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Jade: Reducing Energy Consumption of Android App
The need for increased performance of mobile device directly conflicts with the desire for longer battery life. Offloading computation to multiple devices is an effective method to reduce energy consumption and enhance performance for mobile applications. Android provides mechanisms for creating mobile applications but lacks a native scheduling system for determining where code should be executed. This paper presents Jade, a system that adds sophisticated energy-aware computation offloading capabilities to Android apps. Jade monitors device and application status and automatically decides where code should be executed. Jade dynamically adjusts offloading strategy by adapting to workload variation, communication costs, and energy status in a distributed network of Android and non-Android devices. Jade minimizes the burden on developers to build applications with computation offloading ability by providing easy-to-use Jade API. Evaluation shows that Jade can effectively reduce up to 39% of average power consumption for mobile application while improving application performance.
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