分布式数据仓库中高效的OLAP查询处理

M. Akinde, Michael H. Böhlen, T. Johnson, L. Lakshmanan, D. Srivastava
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引用次数: 82

摘要

互联网应用的成功导致了互联网服务提供商对带宽需求的爆炸性增长。管理IP网络包括复杂的数据分析,通常可以表示为OLAP查询。当前的OLAP工具假定集中仓库中详细数据的可用性。然而,数据收集固有的分布式特性(例如,流量级流量统计数据是在网络路由器上收集的)和在每个收集点提取的大量数据(对于大型IP网络,每天有数千兆字节)使得这种方法非常不切实际。这个问题的自然解决方案是维护一个分布式数据仓库,由与收集点相邻的多个本地数据仓库(站点)和一个协调器组成。为了使这种解决方案有意义,我们需要一种用于分布式处理复杂OLAP查询的技术。我们为这项任务开发了斯卡拉系统。我们利用TPC(R)数据对Skalla评价方案进行了实验研究。
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Efficient OLAP query processing in distributed data warehouses
The success of Internet applications has led to an explosive growth in the demand for bandwidth from ISPs. Managing an IP network includes complex data analysis that can often be expressed as OLAP queries. Current day OLAP tools assume the availability of the detailed data in a centralized warehouse. However, the inherently distributed nature of the data collection (e.g., flow-level traffic statistics are gathered at network routers) and the huge amount of data extracted at each collection point (of the order of several gigabytes per day for large IP networks) makes such an approach highly impractical. The natural solution to this problem is to maintain a distributed data warehouse, consisting of multiple local data warehouses (sites) adjacent to the collection points, together with a coordinator. In order for such a solution to make sense, we need a technology for distributed processing of complex OLAP queries. We have developed the Skalla system for this task. We conducted an experimental study of the Skalla evaluation scheme using TPC(R) data.
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