具有负载管理的活动存储的分布式计算

Rajiv Wickremesinghe, J. Chase, J. Vitter
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引用次数: 47

摘要

对海量数据集进行高性能处理的一种方法是将计算集成到存储系统中。以前的工作表明,这种主动存储模型对各种问题都是有效的。本文探讨了在使用固定大小记录集合的流计算模型的应用程序中使用主动存储作为利用非对称并行性的基础的机会。这个模型是很多I/ o高效算法研究的基础,这些算法处理的是一类重要的海量数据问题,这些问题在以前的主动存储工作中没有研究过。我们提出了一个外部内存工具包的流计算模型的扩展,以支持计算到基于存储的处理器的灵活映射。我们的方法支持负载管理的活动存储:它向系统公开了并行性、排序约束和基本计算单元,系统可以配置应用程序来平衡负载并充分利用可用的处理能力,排序应用程序的仿真结果证明了负载管理的活动存储中动态适应的潜力。
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Distributed computing with load-managed active storage
One approach to high-performance processing of massive data sets is to incorporate computation into storage systems. Previous work has shown that this active storage model is effective for a variety of problems. This paper explores opportunities to use active storage as a basis for exploiting asymmetric parallelism in applications using a streaming computation model on collections of fixed-size records. This model is the basis for much of the research in I/O-efficient algorithms, which deals with an important class of massive data problems not studied in previous work on active storage. We present an extension of a streaming computation model for an external memory toolkit to support a flexible mapping of computations to storage-based processors. Our approach enables load-managed active storage: it exposes parallelism, ordering constraints, and primitive computation units to the system, which can configure the application to balance load and make the best use of available processing power Emulation results from a sorting application demonstrate the potential of dynamic adaptation in load-managed active storage.
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