一个垂直视频搜索引擎的设计与实现

Yingyi Liang, Zhenyu He, Yi Li
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文基于垂直搜索引擎的理论,设计并实现了一个视频垂直搜索引擎。首先介绍了垂直搜索引擎及其国内外研究现状,分析了垂直搜索引擎的实现原理,并介绍了本文所用到的关键技术,如主题信息获取方法、中文分词算法、搜索结果重排序等。我们提供了视频资源采集流程和视频资源存储,重复视频资源排除。然后,我们分析了一个设计先进、性能优越的信息检索工具库Lucene。在此基础上,增加了中文切分算法和结果排序方法。与现有研究不同的是,本文采用变长匹配策略设计了双向匹配消歧的汉语词语。与最新的开源分词算法相比,本文设计的分词算法具有更好的性能。利用本文设计并实现的从互联网获取的视频资源和从Lucene扩展而来的VKAnalyzer中文分词功能,按照长度、次数、评论等不同的方式设计相关的视频重排序方法,并根据用户的不同需求实现对搜索结果的排序方法。实验表明,该搜索引擎的查全率为90%,准确率为97%,令人满意。
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Design and implementation of one vertical video search engine
In this paper, a video vertical search engine is designed and implemented based on the theory of vertical search engine. Firstly, we introduce the vertical search engine and its research situation at home and abroad, analyze the principle of implementing the vertical search engine, and introduce the key technology used in this paper, such as subject information acquisition method, Chinese segmentation algorithm, and the search result re-sorting. We provide the video resource acquisition process and the video resources storage, and repeat video resources exclusion. Then, we analyze an information retrieval tool library, Lucene, which is with a advanced design and superior performance. Based on this library, a Chinese segmentation algorithm and a result sorting method are added. Unlike current other studies, a variable length matching strategy is taken for designing Chinese word with bidirectional matching method for disambiguation. Compared with the latest open source word segmentation algorithm, our segmentation algorithm designed in this paper outperforms better. With the video resources fetching from the internet and the Chinese word segmentation of VKAnalyzer extending from Lucene designed and implemented in the paper, we design related video re-sorting methods by different ways, such as length, times and comments, and implement the sorting method for search results according to users' various requirements. The experiments shows that the recall rate of the search engine is 90% and the accuracy is 97%, as are satisfactory.
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