利用相关实体加速知识库

Web-KR '13 Pub Date : 2013-11-01 DOI:10.1145/2512405.2512407
Xitong Liu, Hui Fang
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引用次数: 12

摘要

维基百科等知识库已被证明可以有效地提高许多信息任务的性能。显然,有效性取决于这些知识库的质量。高质量的知识库应该包含最新的完整信息。然而,构建一个高质量的知识库并不是一件容易的事情,因为它需要大量的手工工作来收集相关文档、提取有价值的信息并相应地更新知识库。在本文中,我们的目标是使这一劳动密集型过程自动化。具体来说,我们关注的是如何从大量的Web数据中自动收集与实体相关的文档。为了解决这个问题,我们提出利用实体的一组相关实体来构建实体的轮廓,然后讨论如何使用训练数据对相关实体进行加权。在TREC 2012 KBA数据集上的实验表明,该方法优于现有方法。
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Leveraging related entities for knowledge base acceleration
Knowledge bases such as Wikipedia have been shown to be effective to improve the performance in many information tasks. Clearly, the effectiveness is based upon the quality of these knowledge bases. A high-quality knowledge base should have up-to-date complete information. However, constructing a high-quality knowledge base is not an easy task because it would require significant manual efforts to collect relevant documents, extract valuable information and update the knowledge bases accordingly. In this paper, we aim to automate this labor-intensive process. Specifically, we focus on how to collect relevant documents with regard to an entity from sheer volume of Web data automatically. To solve the problem, we propose to construct the profile of the entity by leveraging a set of its related entities and then discuss how to use the training data to weight the related entities. Experiments over the TREC 2012 KBA collection shows that the proposed method can outperform state-of-the-art methods.
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