多思维:多大脑信号融合超越单一大脑的能力

A. Stoica
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引用次数: 16

摘要

我们提出了一种多脑(多生物信号)融合(MBF)技术,它包括从许多个体收集的大脑和其他生物特征信号的聚合和分析。MBF通常在一些共同刺激的背景下进行,旨在促进快速/增强的集体分析和决策,或评估总体特征,如群体情绪指数(GEI)。广泛的潜在应用可能证明了一个正在进行的、分布式的研究项目,即有意识和无意识的人类认知功能(实用智能)的生物识别相关性。一个例子是mbf支持的联合分析,它将结合来自几个情报分析师的线索,这些分析师正在检查相同的视觉场景,以便快速突出重要的特征,这些特征可能对任何一个分析师来说都不突出,并且可能很难通过传统方法从群体中引出。本文提出了一项实验,该实验通过汇总两个人佩戴EMOTIV Epoc™“神经耳机”的信息来获得GEI,该耳机收集来自头皮上14个传感器的脑电图(EEG) /肌电图(EMG)信号。当被试观看一系列带有情感触发内容的幻灯片时,他们解码的情感被融合成一个群体的情感反应,即对所呈现信息的集体评估。MBF有可能超越单个大脑的限制,通过语音、韵律、面部表情和其他非语言手段获取和整合更多的信息,而不是在小的人类群体中有效地共享信息。人们可以推测,来自多个人脑的信号的自动聚合可能会开辟一条通往超人智能的道路。
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MultiMind: Multi-Brain Signal Fusion to Exceed the Power of a Single Brain
We propose a Multi-Brain (multi bio-signal) Fusion (MBF) technology, which consists in the aggregation and analysis of brain and other biometric signals collected from a number of individuals. Often performed in the context of some common stimulus, MBF aims to facilitate rapid/enhanced collective analysis and decision making, or to assess aggregate characteristics, such as a group emotional index (GEI). The wide range of potential applications may justify an ongoing, distributed program of research into the biometric correlates of conscious and unconscious human cognitive functions (practical intelligence). An example is MBF-enabled joint analysis, which would combine cues from several intelligence analysts who are examining the same visual scene in order to rapidly highlight important features that might not be salient to any individual analyst, and which might be difficult to elicit from the group by conventional means. An experiment in presented in which a GEI is obtained by aggregating the information from two people wearing EMOTIV Epoc™ 'neuroheadsets', which collect electroencephalogram (EEG) / electromyogram (EMG) signals from 14 sensors on the scalp. As subjects watch a sequence of slides with emotion-triggering content, their decoded emotions are fused to provide a group emotional response, a collective assessment of the presented information. MBF has the potential to surpass single-brain limitations by accessing and integrating more information than can be usefully shared within even small human groups by means of speech, prosody, facial expression and other nonverbal means One may speculate that the automated aggregation of signals from multiple human brains may open a path to super-human intelligence.
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