基于上下文编程的FPGA动态重构原型

Takeshi Ohkawa, Ikuta Tanigawa, Mikiko Sato, K. Hisazumi, Nobuhiko Ogura, Harumi Watanabe
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引用次数: 3

摘要

FPGA的加速有望用于实时边缘处理以及云中的服务器应用。机器人就是其中一个需要加速处理的例子,例如图像识别处理和基于视觉反馈的驱动。由于系统较为复杂,需要引入FPGA动态重构的管理机制。本文提出了一种包含FPGA加速的系统开发方法。该方法的核心思想是基于上下文的FPGA重构,上下文是在面向上下文的编程(COP)中定义的。这个想法有助于解决运行时的横切关注点问题。这个问题导致了开发效率的降低。因此,在改变整个系统的情况下,这种想法可以很容易地管理FPGA的软件重新配置。在评估中,我们比较了FPGA切换上下文的重构时间和用c++语言编写的COP软件切换上下文的时间。结果表明,该方法对FPGA环境的处理是可行的。
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Prototype of FPGA Dynamic Reconfiguration Based-on Context-Oriented Programming
Acceleration by FPGA is expected for real-time edge processing as well as server applications in the cloud. A robot is one of the examples which need the acceleration of processing such as image recognition processing and actuation based on its visual feedback. As the system is more complex, it is required to introduce a management mechanism of FPGA dynamic reconfiguration. In this paper, we propose a method of system development which includes FPGA acceleration. The key idea of the proposed method is the FPGA reconfiguration based on a context, which is defined in Context-Oriented Programming (COP). This idea contributes to solve the cross-cutting concern problem at runtime. The problem causes to decrease the efficiency of development. Thus, this idea makes easily manage to FPGA reconfiguration with software in case of changing a whole system. In evaluation, we compare the reconfiguration time of FPGA to switch a context with the context switching time of the COP software written in C++ language. It indicates that the proposed method is feasible to handle FPGA context.
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