法国工程专业学生对其职业道德的看法及其对工程教育的影响

Y. Pourrat, F. Dufour
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摘要

本文的目的是分析法国工程专业学生对《工程师伦理宪章》的看法,并就将伦理学引入工程师培训的问题提出自己的观点。为此,法国工程学院和技术大学院长会议(CDEFI)在2009年秋季对工程专业的学生进行了调查。来自106所不同学校的3589名工科学生回答了问题。调查对象在地理分布、年龄、性别、国籍等方面与工科学生总体特征一致。结果显示,38%的受访者事先知道《宪章》。因此,调查让62%的学生有机会了解《宪章》。62%的受访者认为它有用,54%的受访者认为它易于应用。
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Perception of French students in engineering about the ethics of their profession and implications for engineering education
The aims of this paper are to analyse the perception of French students in engineering about the Charter of ethics for engineers and to propose a point of view on the problem of introducing ethics into engineers' training. For this purpose the Conference of Deans of French Engineering Schools and Universities of Technology (CDEFI) did an inquiry among students in engineering in the fall of 2009. 3,589 students in engineering from 106 different schools answered. The characteristics of respondents are consistent with those of the total population of students in engineering with regard to geographical distribution, age, sex and nationality. The results show that 38% of respondents knew the Charter beforehand. Therefore, the inquiry gave 62% of students the opportunity to get to know the Charter. It is considered useful by 62% of respondents and easy to apply by 54%.
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