人工智能在可持续建筑设计中的应用——优化方法

Ewa Gilner, A. Gałuszka, Tomasz Grychowski
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引用次数: 5

摘要

需要减少能源消耗,资源,引进新的和生态材料,现代技术的多样性,以及建筑和建设项目的复杂性和多分支性质意味着设计师必须做出复杂和困难的决定。这项工作介绍了目前在AEC行业项目工具中可用和使用的工具,可持续建筑设计分析,并概述了使用人工智能方法和工具的可能性,例如基于知识的工程(KBE),模糊逻辑,神经网络,遗传算法,蒙特卡罗模拟。这些方法可用于早期设计阶段,以改进决策过程,并优化设计过程和项目本身。本文提出了开发人工智能方法的可能方法,以便在建筑设计中得到更广泛的应用,并有可能将其商业化。
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Application of Artificial Intelligence in Sustainable Building Design - Optimisation Methods
The need to reduce energy consumption, resources, the introduction of new and ecological materials, the multiplicity of modern technologies available, and the complexity and multi-branch nature of architectural and construction projects means that designers must make complex and difficult decisions. This work presents currently available and used in the AEC industry project tools, sustainable building design analysis and provides an overview of the possibilities of using artificial intelligence methods and tools, such as Knowledge Based Engineering (KBE), fuzzy logic, neural networks, genetic algorithms, Monte-Carlo simulation. These methods can be used in the early design stage to improve decision making process and to optimize both the design process and the project itself. This article presents possible ways of developing AI methods for wider application in architectural design with possibilities to commercialize them.
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