元胞机器人系统中多机器人间的信息共享与协作

Anhui Cai, T. Fukuda, F. Arai
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引用次数: 27

摘要

描述了元胞机器人系统(CEBOT)中多机器人之间的信息共享问题。提出了任务描述、机器人状态获取和环境状态获取三方面的信息共享和三层共享相关的分层控制体系结构,以提高协同行动的推理和规划效率。其次,主要研究与环境状态获取相关的传感信息共享,将其称为分布式传感,侧重于机器人之间的传感信息交换和集成。通过分析分布式感知的本质,提出了一种基于证据推理的分布式感知信息集成方法。以应用环境地图的构建和维护为例,通过仿真验证了分布式感知方法获取环境状态的有效性。
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Information sharing among multiple robots for cooperation in cellular robotic system
Problems of information sharing among multi-robots in cellular robotic systems (CEBOT) are described. Information sharing in three aspects (task descriptions, acquiring of robot states and acquiring of environment states) and hierarchical control architecture related to the sharing in three levels are proposed to enhance the efficiency of reasoning and planning for cooperative actions. Then, sensing information sharing related to acquiring of environment states is mainly dealt with, which is refereed to as distributed sensing focussing on sensing information exchange and integration among robots. Through analyzing the nature of distributed sensing, an approach for integration of distributed sensing information, based on evidential reasoning, is proposed. The proposed approach is examined with an application environment map building and maintaining through simulation, and the effectiveness of the distributed sensing approach for acquiring of environment states is shown.
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