关于次微分的一个性质

A. I. Subbotin
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引用次数: 14

摘要

考虑半连续实函数。下面的性质建立了迪尼方向半导数和迪尼半微分(子微分)。如果在某一点上函数的半导是正的,那么在任意点附近存在一个点,在该点上函数是次可微的,并且有一个次梯度属于正对偶锥。该结果应用于Hamilton-Jacobi方程理论,证明了各种类型广义解定义的等价性。
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ON A PROPERTY OF THE SUBDIFFERENTIAL
Semicontinuous real functions are considered. The following property is established for the Dini directional semiderivative and the Dini semidifferential (the subdifferential). If at some point the semiderivative is positive in a convex cone of directions, then arbitrarily close to the point under consideration there exists a point at which the function is subdifferentiable and has a subgradient belonging to the positively dual cone. This result is used in the theory of the Hamilton-Jacobi equations to prove the equivalence of various types of definitions of generalized solutions.
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