ICN车载网络中最优内容放置

F. Bruno, M. Cesana, M. Gerla, Giulia Mauri, G. Verticale
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引用次数: 12

摘要

信息中心网络(ICN)是一种用于内容分发的网络框架。通信基于请求/响应模型,其中注意力集中在内容上。用户发送感兴趣的消息,命名其想要的内容,网络选择从哪个节点发送内容的最佳节点。这种检索内容的方式自然适合用户不断更改其位置的上下文。用户移动性的主要问题之一是导致数据包丢失的间歇性连接。这项工作展示了在车辆到基础设施的场景中,网络如何利用内容预分发的ICN架构来最大化用户检索所需内容的概率。我们给出了内容在网络节点中最优分布问题的ILP公式,并讨论了系统假设如何影响成功概率。此外,我们还通过ndnSIM的仿真验证了我们的模型。
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Optimal content placement in ICN vehicular networks
Information Centric Networking (ICN) is a networking framework for content distribution. The communication is based on a request/response model where the attention is centered on the content. The user sends interest messages naming the content it desires and the network chooses the best node from which delivers the content. This way for retrieving contents naturally fits a context where users continuously change their location. One of the main problems of user mobility is the intermittent connectivity that causes loss of packets. This work shows how in a Vehicle-to-Infrastructure scenario, the network can exploit the ICN architecture with content pre-distribution to maximize the probability that the user retrieves the desired content. We give an ILP formulation of the problem of optimally distributing the contents in the network nodes and discuss how the system assumptions impact the success probability. Moreover, we validate our model by means of simulations with ndnSIM.
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