社会探究学习模式对小学生问题解决能力的影响

S. Nurlaili, Sapriya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以印尼西爪哇万隆一小学四年级学生为研究对象,探讨社会探究学习模式对学生解决问题能力,尤其是社会研究的效果。本研究采用准实验设计的定量方法,采用单次案例研究设计研究。数据由西爪哇万隆一所小学的12名四年级学生通过后测收集。学习的主题是关于社会研究中的社会问题。接下来,对收集到的数据进行t检验。本数据处理使用SPSS 22版程序。最后用t检验计算得到t- value = 12696。表示接受H1,拒绝H0。因此,H1表明社会探究学习模式对社会问题解决技能是有效的。社会探究学习模式不仅要求学生主动掌握认知方面的知识,还可以培养学生理性解决问题的责任感、创造性等方面的技能和态度。
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Effectiveness Social Inquiry Learning Model towards Students' Problem-Solving Skill in a Primary School
This study deals with the effectiveness of social inquiry learning model towards problem-solving skill especially in social studies for fourth-grade primary school in an elementary school in Bandung, West Java Indonesia. This study used a quantitative method with quasi-experimental design by one-shot case study design research. Data was collected by 12 fourth grade at a primary school in Bandung, West Java by a post-test. The topic of learning was about social problems in social studies. Next, the collected data were analyzed using t-test. This data processing used SPSS version 22 program. The final calculation with the t-test is obtained t- value = 12,696. It indicates that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. Therefore, H1 indicates that social inquiry learning model is effective towards social problem-solving skill. The social inquiry learning model does not only require students to actively master the cognitive aspects but also can develop some aspects of skills and attitudes such as developing a sense of responsibility and creativity in solving problems rationally.
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