激进的地理

J. Pickerill
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引用次数: 9

摘要

激进地理学是一种地理研究方法,旨在理解社会和空间问题,并提出解决方案。激进地理学不是一个连贯或统一的概念或方法论。在被认为是“激进”的研究中有很大的多样性。激进地理学是20世纪70年代发展起来的一种方法,也是许多地理学家工作的基础。它应该被视为一个多重的、动态的、有争议的方法,没有一个定义。取而代之的是激进的地理。激进的地理学家对日常生活感兴趣:社会成员的生活经历。他们感兴趣的是与日常社会生活相关的问题,例如获得安全和负担得起的食物和住房、公平薪酬、教育机会和基本保健,仅举几例。这种强调反映了地理学家做与社会相关和有用的研究的愿望。对权力、不平等和压迫的空间性的理解一直是一个特别的重点,这需要理解这种不平等的原因,并导致了对权力关系、新自由主义、政治结构和企业霸权的研究。为了将人们的日常经历与塑造他们生活的更广泛的结构联系起来,有必要了解新自由主义和企业权力是如何运作的。
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Radical Geography
Radical geography is an approach to geographic research that seeks to understand social and spatial problems, and to advocate solutions. Radical geography is not a coherent or unifying concept or methodology. There is great diversity in the research that would be considered “radical.” Radical geography is an approach developed in the 1970s and a contemporary ethos that is fundamental to many geographers’ work. It should be considered as a multiple, dynamic, and contested approach, for which there is no one definition. Instead there are radical geographies. Radical geographers are interested in everyday lives: the lived experiences of members of society. They are interested in issues of relevance to everyday social life, such as access to safe and affordable food and housing, fair pay, educational opportunities, and basic health care, to name just a few. This emphasis reflects a desire for geographers to do research that is relevant to, and useful for, society. There has been a specific focus on understanding spatialities of power, inequality, and oppression, which has required an understanding of the causes of such inequality and has led to research on power relations, neoliberalism, political structures, and corporate hegemony. It has been necessary to understand how neoliberalism and corporate power operate in order to relate the everyday experiences of people to the broader structures that shape their lives.
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