“外面有比我们的街道更多的东西”:探索夏令营项目作为夏令营后培养社会资本和公民参与的背景

Tracy Mainieri, Denise M. Anderson
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摘要

摘要:社会资本和公民参与文献表明了类似的担忧:今天的美国人与社区的联系比最近的过去更少。本研究的目的是探讨有意的夏令营计划作为一种可能的途径,在营员的家庭社区产生社会资本和公民参与。八名营员和他们的父母在营员参加了一个旨在提高营员公民参与度和社会资本的结构化营地项目后至少三个月接受了采访。营员们经历了营后在公民参与的动机以及他们的联系和连接社会网络方面的收获;然而,并非所有这些成果都在营地经历之后得以维持。此外,夏令营项目还展示了公民参与和社会资本文献中推荐的一些特征,这些特征适用于希望促进这些结果的背景。探讨了实践意义和未来研究方向。
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“There Was More Out There than Our Street”: Exploring Summer Camp Programming as a Context to Foster Social Capital and Civic Engagement after Camp
Abstract: The social capital and civic engagement literature indicate a similar concern: Americans today are less connected to their communities than in the recent past. The purpose of this study was to explore intentional summer camp programming as a possible avenue to engendering social capital and civic engagement in campers’ home communities. Eight campers and their parents were interviewed at least three months after the campers participated in a structured camp program designed to increase campers’ civic engagement and social capital. Campers experienced post-camp gains in their motivation for civic engagement and their bonding and bridging social networks; however, not all of these gains were sustained after the camp experience. Further, the camp program displayed some of the features recommended in the civic engagement and social capital literatures for contexts wishing to foster those outcomes. Practice implications and future research directions are explored.
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