应用地理信息技术,提高土地监管的有效性

O. S. Sergeeva
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文展示了利用地理信息技术改进国有土地监管的可能性。目前,GIS技术还没有得到充分利用。这在一定程度上是由于技术支持和人力资源不足,以及政府机构之间的数据交换监管不足。我们对现阶段国家土地监管的法律规制进行了详细的梳理;本文概述了旨在提高监管活动质量的监管行为。本文考虑引入基于风险的方法和地块的行政测量。特别注意土地遥感方法,以获得关于违反土地使用的实时信息。本文论述了利用地理信息技术进行土地监管的优势。分析了联邦和地区各级监管机构使用地理信息系统的问题。我们以彼尔姆边疆区为例,研究了地理信息系统技术引入的特点和困难。这表明,新技术
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THE APPLICATION OF GEO-INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES TO INCREASE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LAND SUPERVISION
Perm The present paper shows the possibilities of improving state land supervision using geoinformation technologies. Currently, GIS technologies are not utilized to the full extent. This is partly due to the poor technical support and human resources and the insufficiently regulated data exchange between government agencies. We have conducted a detailed review of the legal regulation of state land supervision at the current stage; regulatory acts aimed at improving the quality of supervisory activities are outlined in the paper. The article considers introduction of the risk-based approach and administrative surveying of land plots. Particular attention is paid to the methods of remote sensing of land to obtain real-time information about land use violations. The paper shows the advantages of using geoinformation technologies in land supervision. The problems of using geoinformation systems by supervisory authorities at the federal and regional levels are analyzed. We study the peculiarities and difficulties connected with the introduction of GIS technologies through the example of Perm Krai. It is shown that new technologies
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