云杉种子寿命对其实际发芽能力的影响

A. Teplykh, E. Prokhorova
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摘要

介绍。在马里埃尔共和国,大量云杉种子的收获和长期储存首先与播种的巨大周期性(长达4年)有关。对云杉长期贮藏发芽力的动态变化研究不多。现有的研究大多只考虑种子萌发最后一天的发芽量,而没有对中间会计天数的发芽量进行分析。研究的目的是确定云杉种子的最佳贮藏期,并分析其萌发能力在长期贮藏中的动态变化。对象和方法。这些种子于2007/2008年冬季在马里埃尔共和国的中年、成熟和成熟林分收获。所有收获的种子都属于天然种子的范畴。采用森林植物萌发仪PLUS.441352.001 RE测定种子在24ºС(夜间模式)和36ºС(白天模式)下的萌发能力。在14个种子批次中,每批4次重复100个种子
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The Influence of Spruce Seeds Longevity on Their Practical Germinating Ability
Introduction. In the Republic of Mari El, harvesting of a great many spruce seeds and laying them on long-term storage is first and foremost explained with a vast periodicity of seeding (up to 4 years). There are no many researches on dynamics of spruce germinating capacity on long storage. Germinating capacity of seeds for the last day of germinating with no analysis of germinating capacity in the days of intermediate accounting are considered in most of the existing researches. The goal of the research is to define the optimum storage period for the spruce seeds and to analyze the dynamics of their germinating capacity on long storage. Objects and methods . The seeds were harvested in the Republic of Mari El in winter- 2007/2008 in the middle-aged, ripening and mature stands. All the harvested seeds fall under the category of natural seeds. The germinating apparatus of forest plants PLUS.441352.001 RE was used to define the germinating capacity of seeds at a water temperature of 24 ºС (night mode) and 36 ºС (day mode). One hun-dred seeds in four repetitions of each of 14 seed lots were used
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