可扩展共享内存多处理器中的内存一致性和事件排序

K. Gharachorloo, D. Lenoski, J. Laudon, Phillip B. Gibbons, Anoop Gupta, J. Hennessy
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引用次数: 451

摘要

引入了一种新的内存一致性模型,称为释放一致性,它比以前提出的模型允许更多的缓冲和流水线。提出了一个共享访问分类和事件排序推理的框架。对于具有充分同步的并行程序,释放一致性模型与顺序一致性模型是等价的。本文探讨了从发布一致性模型的不太严格的约束中可能获得的性能收益。最后,讨论了实际实现问题,重点讨论了与可扩展架构相关的问题。
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Memory consistency and event ordering in scalable shared-memory multiprocessors
A new model of memory consistency, called release consistency, that allows for more buffering and pipelining than previously proposed models is introduced. A framework for classifying shared accesses and reasoning about event ordering is developed. The release consistency model is shown to be equivalent to the sequential consistency model for parallel programs with sufficient synchronization. Possible performance gains from the less strict constraints of the release consistency model are explored. Finally, practical implementation issues are discussed, with the discussion concentrating on issues relevant to scalable architectures.<>
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