线粒体疾病中的癫痫。临床课程

A. Kotov, K. V. Firsov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

线粒体功能障碍主要影响代谢需求高的器官,主要是大脑。癫痫是综合征性和非综合征性线粒体疾病的常见表型标志。癫痫在线粒体疾病是难以治疗的,往往是一个不利的预后迹象。线粒体癫痫患者需要服用各种抗癫痫药物。应避免使用线粒体毒性药物。对melas综合征、merrf综合征、leigh综合征、narp综合征进行了描述。
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Epilepsy in mitochondrial diseases. Clinical lecture
   Mitochondrial dysfunction mainly affects organs with high metabolic demand, primarily the brain. Epilepsy is a common phenotypic sign of both syndromic and non-syndromic mitochondrial diseases. Epilepsy in mitochondrial diseases is poorly treatable and is often an unfavorable prognostic sign. Patients with mitochondrial epilepsy are prescribed various anti-seizure medications. Mitochondriotoxic drugs should be avoided. Descriptions of MELAS-syndrome, MERRF-syndrome, Leigh-syndrome, NARP-syndrome are given.
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