多任务计算中一种基于任务复杂度估计的调度算法

Yingnan Li, Xianguo Wu, Jian Xiao, Yu Zhang, Huashan Yu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

有一类非常重要的应用叫做多任务计算(MTC)。对于很多MTC应用来说,会产生大量独立的任务,这些任务的复杂程度差别很大。这给网格在MTC应用中实现高性能带来了巨大的挑战。本文描述了一种基于任务复杂度估计的调度算法TCE,该算法通过应用任务捆绑来降低调度开销。为了使任务绑定后计算节点间的负载均衡,提出了一种任务复杂度估计模型。TCE算法在加速和效率方面大大超过了性能评价中涉及的其他调度算法,达到了接近理想状态下的性能。结果表明,采用TCE算法可以显著降低网络开销,保证网络负载均衡,从而使网格在MTC应用中获得较高的性能。
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A Scheduling Algorithm Based on Task Complexity Estimating for Many-Task Computing
There is a very important class of applications which is named Many-Task Computing (MTC). For a lot of MTC applications, a large number of independent tasks which differ significantly on task complexities will be generated. This brings a great challenge for grids to achieve a high performance for such MTC applications. In this paper, we describe the TCE algorithm, a scheduling algorithm based on Task Complexity Estimating which reduces the overhead by applying task bundling. We also present a task complexity model for task complexity estimating in order that after task bundling loads among computing nodes can be well balanced. The TCE algorithm greatly exceeded the other scheduling algorithms involved in performance evaluation on speedup and efficiency, and it achieved a performance close to that in the ideal condition. It is demonstrated that by applying the TCE algorithm the overhead cost can be reduced significantly and that load balance can be well guaranteed, so that grids can achieve a high performance for MTC applications.
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