基于LSTM的医疗卫生深度学习缺失数据准确预测方法

Hemant Verma, Sudhir Kumar
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引用次数: 26

摘要

本文提出了一种基于长短期记忆(LSTM)深度学习的医疗保健缺失数据准确预测方法。生理信号监测是医疗监测中的一项具有挑战性的任务,尤其是在数据缺失的情况下。许多生理信号的可靠和准确的采集可以帮助医生识别和发现潜在的健康风险。通常,数据丢失问题是由于患者的移动、错误的试剂盒、不正确的观察或网络的干扰而引起的。随后,这个问题导致诊断结果不佳。LSTM模型学习长期依赖关系的能力使其能够有效地预测缺失数据。本文提出了两种LSTM模型分别用于5步和10步预测。使用的数据集是MIT-BIH正常人心电图数据。LSTM方法的实验结果优于线性回归和高斯过程回归(GPR)方法。
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An accurate missing data prediction method using LSTM based deep learning for health care
In this paper, an accurate missing data prediction method using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) based deep learning for health care is proposed. Physiological signal monitoring, especially with missing data, is a challenging task in health-care monitoring. The reliable and accurate acquisition of many physiological signals can help doctors to identify and detect potential health risks. In general, the missing data problem arises due to patient movement, faulty kits, incorrect observation or interference of the network. Subsequently, this problem leads to poorly diagnosed results. The ability of LSTM model to learn long-term dependencies enables it for efficient missing data prediction. In this paper, we proposed two LSTM model for 5-step and 10-step prediction. The dataset used is MIT-BIH normal person ECG data. The experimental results obtained using the LSTM method outperforms the Linear Regression and Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) method.
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