基于深度神经网络的舰船推进系统汽轮机和压气机状态维修

Palash Pal, Rituparna Datta, Aviv Segev, Alec Yasinsac
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引用次数: 5

摘要

系统和子系统维护是每一个动态系统的重要任务。已经提出了大量的定量和定性方法来确保系统安全并最大限度地减少系统停机时间。计算技术和不同机器学习方法的快速发展使得将复杂的机器学习技术与维护策略相结合,提前预测系统维护成为可能。本文分析了将人工神经网络(ANN)和神经网络与主成分分析(PCA)相结合的不同方法来建模和预测海军舰艇用柴电气联合推进装置(CODLAG)护卫舰上燃气轮机(GT)的压气机衰减状态系数和涡轮衰减状态系数。输入参数为GT参数,输出参数为GT压气机和涡轮衰减状态系数。由于存在大量输入,需要更多的隐藏层,因此发现深度神经网络是合适的。仿真结果表明,所提出的模型大多能较好地预测舰用燃气轮机的衰减状态系数。结果表明,与输入和输出成正比的持续下降的隐藏层大小优于其他神经网络结构。此外,在大多数情况下,人工神经网络的结果优于混合PCAANN。人工神经网络的体系结构设计可能与其他预测性维护系统相关。
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CONDITION BASED MAINTENANCE OF TURBINE AND COMPRESSOR OF A CODLAG NAVAL PROPULSION SYSTEM USING DEEP NEURAL NETWORK
System and sub-system maintenance is a significant task for every dynamic system. A plethora of approaches, both quantitative and qualitative, have been proposed to ensure the system safety and to minimize the system downtime. The rapid progress of computing technologies and different machine learning approaches makes it possible to integrate complex machine learning techniques with maintenance strategies to predict system maintenance in advance. The present work analyzes different methods of integrating an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and ANN with Principle Component Analysis (PCA) to model and predict compressor decay state coefficient and turbine decay state coefficient of a Gas Turbine (GT) mounted on a frigate characterized by a Combined Diesel-Electric and Gas (CODLAG) propulsion plant used in naval vessels. The input parameters are GT parameters and the outputs are GT compressor and turbine decay state coefficients. Due to the presence of a large number of inputs, more hidden layers are required, and as a result a deep neural network is found appropriate. The simulation results confirm that most of the proposed models accomplish the prediction of the decay state coefficients of the gas turbine of the naval propulsion. The results show that a consistently declining hidden layers size which is proportional to the input and to the output outperforms the other neural network architectures. In addition, the results of ANN outperforms hybrid PCAANN in most cases. The ANN architecture design might be relevant to other predictive maintenance systems.
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