R. Perdana, Toan-Van Nguyen, Y. Pramitarini, Kyusung Shim, Beongku An
{"title":"基于深度学习的STAR-RIS大规模MIMO-NOMA系统频谱效率最大化","authors":"R. Perdana, Toan-Van Nguyen, Y. Pramitarini, Kyusung Shim, Beongku An","doi":"10.1109/ICAIIC57133.2023.10067078","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies a deep learning-based framework for spectral efficiency maximization problem in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)-non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems with simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS). We formulate the spectral efficiency maximization with a joint design of power allocation of the users, phase shift matrix of transmission and reflection element at the STAR-RIS. Since the problem is non-convex and power allocation of the users and reflector/transmitter elements at a STAR-RIS are coupled, it is very challenging to solve optimally. We propose a low-complexity iterative algorithm based on the inner approximation (IA) method to solve this problem with guaranteed convergence at a relatively optimal level. For real-time optimization, we design a deep learning (DL) framework to predict the optimal solution of power allocation of users, phase shift matrix of transmission and reflection elements at the STAR-RIS according to distances and channel gains from the base station (BS) to STAR-RIS and from STAR-RIS to users. Simulation results show that the suggested scheme improves the spectral efficiency (SE) compared to the massive MIMO system with direct link and without STAR-RIS. Besides, the DL framework can predict the optimal solution within a short time under the suggested scheme.","PeriodicalId":105769,"journal":{"name":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication (ICAIIC)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Deep Learning-based Spectral Efficiency Maximization in Massive MIMO-NOMA Systems with STAR-RIS\",\"authors\":\"R. Perdana, Toan-Van Nguyen, Y. Pramitarini, Kyusung Shim, Beongku An\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICAIIC57133.2023.10067078\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper studies a deep learning-based framework for spectral efficiency maximization problem in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)-non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems with simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS). We formulate the spectral efficiency maximization with a joint design of power allocation of the users, phase shift matrix of transmission and reflection element at the STAR-RIS. Since the problem is non-convex and power allocation of the users and reflector/transmitter elements at a STAR-RIS are coupled, it is very challenging to solve optimally. We propose a low-complexity iterative algorithm based on the inner approximation (IA) method to solve this problem with guaranteed convergence at a relatively optimal level. For real-time optimization, we design a deep learning (DL) framework to predict the optimal solution of power allocation of users, phase shift matrix of transmission and reflection elements at the STAR-RIS according to distances and channel gains from the base station (BS) to STAR-RIS and from STAR-RIS to users. Simulation results show that the suggested scheme improves the spectral efficiency (SE) compared to the massive MIMO system with direct link and without STAR-RIS. Besides, the DL framework can predict the optimal solution within a short time under the suggested scheme.\",\"PeriodicalId\":105769,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication (ICAIIC)\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-02-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication (ICAIIC)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAIIC57133.2023.10067078\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication (ICAIIC)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICAIIC57133.2023.10067078","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Deep Learning-based Spectral Efficiency Maximization in Massive MIMO-NOMA Systems with STAR-RIS
This paper studies a deep learning-based framework for spectral efficiency maximization problem in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)-non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems with simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS). We formulate the spectral efficiency maximization with a joint design of power allocation of the users, phase shift matrix of transmission and reflection element at the STAR-RIS. Since the problem is non-convex and power allocation of the users and reflector/transmitter elements at a STAR-RIS are coupled, it is very challenging to solve optimally. We propose a low-complexity iterative algorithm based on the inner approximation (IA) method to solve this problem with guaranteed convergence at a relatively optimal level. For real-time optimization, we design a deep learning (DL) framework to predict the optimal solution of power allocation of users, phase shift matrix of transmission and reflection elements at the STAR-RIS according to distances and channel gains from the base station (BS) to STAR-RIS and from STAR-RIS to users. Simulation results show that the suggested scheme improves the spectral efficiency (SE) compared to the massive MIMO system with direct link and without STAR-RIS. Besides, the DL framework can predict the optimal solution within a short time under the suggested scheme.