基于RFID的物联网ATM安全系统

B. Sricharan, Jakanagari Uma Sanjana, T. Vani, C. Sujatha
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摘要

在当今时代,技术正在突飞猛进地发展。随着许多技术的发展和进步,处理货币的技术、货币交易和交换方法都有了进步的趋势。自动取款机(ATM)是最广泛使用的取款和获取银行对账单的方式。在银行公司层出不穷的时代,ATM卡的使用量急剧增加。每个地方都有不同银行的自动取款机,每天几乎有成千上万的人用它们取钱。正如每个硬币都有两面性一样,毫无疑问,自动取款机使取款变得更加容易和可靠,但取款过程中也存在重大挑战。现在人们有多个银行账户,每家银行都有与之相关联的ATM卡。除此之外,每张ATM卡都有一个唯一的密码。因此,处理这么多的ATM卡就变成了一项繁琐的任务,因为这些卡涉及到这么多的密码和pin。除了这个缺点之外,还有一个更大的风险是银行卡被盗或丢失或放错地方。虽然ATM卡上有密码作为安全保障,但密码很有可能被破解。因此,我们想出了一个解决方案,一种将所有银行账户整合到一张卡上的卡,使取款更加容易、可行和安全。额外的安全功能,如指纹验证和双因素认证,在atm机的货币交易过程中防止身份盗窃。这个具有高级安全功能的系统将具有许多功能,这些功能将解决目前与ATM系统相关的各种缺点。我们采用指纹传感器、GSM模块、RFID为ATM系统提供双因素认证。
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RFID Based ATM Security System Using IOT
The technology is increasing in leaps and bounds in the present era. With many technical developments and advances taking place, there has been an advancing trend in the techniques of handling money, money transaction and exchange methods. The Automatic Teller Machine (ATM) is the most widely used method to withdraw money and get bank statements. In the era where there are a wide range of banking companies being established, the usage of ATM cards has increased drastically. ATMs of different banks in every locality and almost thousands of people use them to withdraw money every day. As every coin has two sides, no doubt that ATMs has made the withdrawal of money much easier and reliable, yet there are major challenges to this money withdrawal process. Nowadays people have multiple bank accounts and every bank has the ATM card associated with it. In addition to this, for every ATM card there is a unique pin associated with it. Hence, it becomes a cumbersome task to handle so many ATM cards which involve so many passwords and pins. Apart from this disadvantage there is yet another greater risk that is theft of the Atm cards or losing or misplacing them. Though there is Pin associated with an ATM card which serves as security, it is quite possible to crack the PIN of it. Hence, we have come up with the solution, a card which integrates all the bank accounts into a single card which makes withdrawal of money much more easy, feasible and secure. The additional security features such as fingerprint verification and two factor authentication provide protection against identity theft during the money transactions from ATMs. This system with advanced security features would have many features which would solve various disadvantages associated with ATM systems present today. We have used fingerprint sensor, GSM module, RFID to provide two factor authentication for the ATM system.
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