伪人脸生成与极端姿态的人脸识别

Guoli Wang, Jiaqi Ma, Qian Zhang, Jiwen Lu, Jie Zhou
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引用次数: 6

摘要

近年来,人脸识别技术取得了巨大的成功,但对于极端姿态的人脸图像的识别仍然是一个挑战。传统方法将其视为域间隙问题。许多方法都是通过极端人脸生成假人脸来解决这一问题,但由于计算量大,干扰不受控制,难以保持身份信息。我们的实验分析表明,在极端的姿势下,精度会急剧下降。同时,这些极端的姿势在小的旋转后只存在微小的视觉差异。基于这一见解,我们试图在不修改现有判别器的情况下,通过对输入图像进行微小改变来缓解如此巨大的精度下降。提出了一种新的轻量级伪人脸生成方法,在不生成正面人脸图像的情况下解决了极端姿态问题。它可以描述面部轮廓信息并进行适当的修改以保留关键的身份信息。具体而言,该方法通过最小化与原始轮廓面在像素上的差异,同时保持其对应正面的身份一致信息来重建伪轮廓面。该框架可以改进现有的判别器,并在多个基准数据集上获得很大的提升。
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Pseudo Facial Generation with Extreme Poses for Face Recognition
Face recognition has achieved a great success in recent years, it is still challenging to recognize those facial images with extreme poses. Traditional methods consider it as a domain gap problem. Many of them settle it by generating fake frontal faces from extreme ones, whereas they are tough to maintain the identity information with high computational consumption and uncontrolled disturbances. Our experimental analysis shows a dramatic precision drop with extreme poses. Meanwhile, those extreme poses just exist minor visual differences after small rotations. Derived from this insight, we attempt to relieve such a huge precision drop by making minor changes to the input images without modifying existing discriminators. A novel lightweight pseudo facial generation is proposed to relieve the problem of extreme poses without generating any frontal facial image. It can depict the facial contour information and make appropriate modifications to preserve the critical identity information. Specifically, the proposed method reconstructs pseudo profile faces by minimizing the pixel-wise differences with original profile faces and maintaining the identity consistent information from their corresponding frontal faces simultaneously. The proposed framework can improve existing discriminators and obtain a great promotion on several benchmark datasets.
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