中心天线单元对确定性三角形分形阵列天线阵列因子特性的影响

V. A. S. Ponnapalli, V. Y. J. Pappu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究了中心天线单元对扩展因子2的确定性三角形分形阵列天线阵列因子特性的影响。基于同心椭圆子阵几何发生器方法,设计了分形子阵天线。考虑了分形阵列几何形状的改变,其中一个天线单元放置在确定三角形分形阵列的每个子阵列的中心。由于中心天线单元的存在,在二次和三次迭代的三角形分形阵列中,旁瓣比从- 25dB降至- 52dB,从- 30dB降至- 41dB,旁瓣电平角和波束宽度变化不大。
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Effect of Centre Antenna Element on Array Factor Properties of the Deterministic Triangular Fractal Array Antenna
This research article explores the effect of centre antenna element on the array factor properties of the deterministic triangular fractal array antenna of expansion factor two. This sub-array based fractal array antenna is designed based on the concentric elliptical sub array geometric generator methodology. An alteration of the fractal array geometry is considered in which one of the antenna element is placed at the centre of the each sub-array of the deterministic triangular fractal array. Owing to the centre antenna element side lobe ratios are diminished from −25dB to −52dB and −30dB to −41dB in the triangular fractal array of second and third iterations simultaneously, with little variation in the side lobe level angle and beam width.
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