软件重用中的多域建模

S. Jarzabek
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引用次数: 11

摘要

通过两种方式use@l对多个域进行建模。首先,大多数实际的软艇是基于多个域的。在这种情况下,对&main之间的关系进行建模有助于更好地理解和更清晰地说明一系列系统的交互设备。这种对该家族的结构化和灵活的通用体系结构的泄漏,从而提高了重用性。其次,我们的方法鼓励人们将大的a%主频划分成更小的、更容易理解和描述的子域。在大型领域中,我们发现这是一种有效的方法,可以识别在其他情况下不容易观察到的重用机会。本文所描述的方法建立在企业信息体系结构、领域分析和领域层面软件体系结构(DSM)方法等众所周知的重用概念的基础上。我们认为,域之间关系的建模是有益的,因为它确保了跨域软件系统的一致性,通过域间重用降低了软件开发的成本,并降低了未来软件维护的成本。多个相互关联的领域的建模有助于规划so@vare系统和在企业级别上应用rwuse。
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Modeling multiple domains in software reuse
Modeling multiple domains is use@l in two ways. Firstly, most of real sof~arw ~sterns are based on more than one domain. In this case, modeiing dqoenderrcies between &mains facilitates better understanding and clearer specljlcation of mferwtce mquiwments for a jiiily of systems. This leaak to a structured and jlexible generic architecture for that family and, therejorw, improves reuse. Secondly, our method encourages one to divide big a%mains into smaller, easier to unabstand and describe subdomairrs. In big domains, w found this an e~ective ww to identlfi reuse opportunities that may not be easi~ observed otherwise. The method described in the paper builds upon wellkrrown concepts of enterprise information architecture, domain analysis and the Domain-Spect~c Sof~are Architecttm (DSM) approach to reuse. We argue tha~ modeling of relationships between the domains is bene>cial 0s it ensures urri$orrnity of sofiware systems across abmains, wduces the cost of sofmare development through inter-domain reuse and rwduces the cost of future sof~arw maintenance. Modeling of multiple, interrelated domains help in planning so@vare Wstems and in applying rwuse at the enterprise level.
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