多模态多媒体检索与vitrivr

Ralph Gasser, Luca Rossetto, H. Schuldt
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引用次数: 32

摘要

多媒体集合的稳定增长——在大小和异构性方面——需要能够同时处理多种类型的媒体和大量数据的系统。在满足特定信息需求时尤其如此,例如,从大型集合中检索感兴趣的特定对象。然而,现有的多媒体管理和检索系统大多是孤立地组织起来的,分别对待不同的媒体类型。因此,当涉及到跨越这些筒仓访问对象时,它们是有限的。本文提出了一种通用的基于内容的多媒体检索栈vitrivr。除了大多数媒体管理系统提供的关键词搜索之外,vitrivr还利用对象的内容来实现不同类型的相似度搜索。这可以在不同的媒体类型内完成,最重要的是,可以跨媒体类型完成,从而产生新的、有趣的用例。据我们所知,完整的vitrivr堆栈的独特之处在于它无缝地集成了对四种不同类型媒体的支持,即图像、音频、视频和3D模型。
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Multimodal Multimedia Retrieval with vitrivr
The steady growth of multimedia collections - both in terms of size and heterogeneity - necessitates systems that are able to conjointly deal with several types of media as well as large volumes of data. This is especially true when it comes to satisfying a particular information need, i.e., retrieving a particular object of interest from a large collection. Nevertheless, existing multimedia management and retrieval systems are mostly organized in silos and treat different media types separately. Hence, they are limited when it comes to crossing these silos for accessing objects. In this paper, we present vitrivr, a general-purpose content-based multimedia retrieval stack. In addition to the keyword search provided by most media management systems, vitrivr also exploits the object's content in order to facilitate different types of similarity search. This can be done within and, most importantly, across different media types giving rise to new, interesting use cases. To the best of our knowledge, the full vitrivr stack is unique in that it seamlessly integrates support for four different types of media, namely images, audio, videos, and 3D models.
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