用于治疗心肌梗死的β -肾上腺素阻滞剂的医疗用途和价格可得性分析

A. G. Petrov, N. V. Abramov, V. Kashtalap, G. Glembotskaya, I. G. Tantsereva, A.A. Maryin, E. B. Grigorieva
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引用次数: 1

摘要

心肌梗死(MI)患者是心血管并发症高危人群:首先是复发性心肌梗死、慢性心力衰竭和心血管性死亡。临床研究表明,在心肌梗死后长期预防使用选择性β受体阻滞剂可增加预期寿命,特别是在心肌梗死合并慢性心力衰竭的情况下。处方β受体阻滞剂的主要临床目的是改善心肌供氧和预防危及生命的心律失常的发展。综上所述,该组药物应无限期应用于心肌梗死患者[7]。近年来,对包括心血管疾病(CVD)在内的治疗技术使用的可负担性的分析,以其方法和科学工具已成为一个严肃的科学领域,目前是帮助制定医疗保健管理决策的重要信息来源[3.6]。本文的目的是对库兹巴斯地区心肌梗死中β受体阻滞剂的使用进行分析。
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ANALYSIS OF MEDICAL PURPOSES ANDPRICE AVAILABILITY OF THE ASSORTMENT OF BETA-ADRENOBLOCKERS USED FOR THE TREATMENT OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Patients who have had myocardial infarction (MI) represent a group of patients with a very high risk of cardiovascular complications: first of all, recurrent myocardial infarction, chronic heart failure and cardiovascular death. Clinical studies have shown an increase in life expectancy after MI when prescribing selective β-blockers for long-term prophylaxis, especially in the presence of chronic heart failure complicating the course of MI. The main clinical goals of prescribing β-blockers are to improve the supply of oxygen to the myocardium and to prevent the development of life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias. In view of the above, drugs in this group should be used indefinitely in patients with MI [7]. In recent years, the analysis of the affordability of the use of treatment technologies, including for cardiovascular diseases (CVD), has stood out as a serious scientific area with its methodology, scientific tools and is currently an important source of information that helps in making management decisions in healthcare [3.6]. The purpose of this article was to conduct such an analysis in relation to the use of β-blockers in MI in Kuzbass.
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