COVID-19大流行期间尼日利亚建筑工人心理健康状况评估

OO Zaccheus, O. AbdulLateef, KS Cheen, AB Folasade
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摘要

确保建筑工人拥有良好的心理健康是当务之急,因为心理健康状况不佳会给个人、公司和国家带来经济成本。本研究的目的是评估尼日利亚COVID-19大流行期间建筑工人的心理健康状况。为了实现这一目标,我们编制了一份调查问卷,并在网上向在建筑工地工作的建筑环境专业人员发放。结果显示,压力、不知所措、感到异常困惑、疲劳、不可预测和焦虑是COVID-19大流行期间最主要的心理健康挑战。调查结果还显示,在COVID-19期间,有关心理健康和症状的培训、宣传周活动、灵活工作和在家工作政策是各组织为心理健康福祉提供的主要支持。该研究的结论是,难以适应致命病毒带来的挑战及其对经济的影响,使建筑工人更容易受到心理健康挑战的影响,因为它损害了他们的工作生活,从而增加了他们的精神压力。
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Evaluation of construction workers mental health during COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria
The need to ensure construction workers have good mental health is imperative because poor mental health has an economic cost that impacts individuals, companies, and nations. The aim of this study is to evaluate construction workers' mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria. To achieve this aim, a survey questionnaire was developed and administered online to building environment professionals working on construction sites. The results show that stress, feeling overwhelmed, feeling unusually confused, fatigue, being unpredictable and anxiety were the top mental health challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic. The result also revealed that training on mental health and the symptoms, awareness week activities, flexible working, and working from home policies were the top support provided by organisations for mental health wellbeing during COVID-19. The study concludes that difficulty in adapting to the challenges brought about by the deadly virus and its effect on the economy makes construction workers more susceptible to mental health challenges as it impaired their work life and thereby increasing their mental pressure.
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