基于图像处理方法分析活化剂浓度对卡塔邦壳活性炭特性的影响

H. Aldila, Megiyo Megiyo, F. Afriani, Y. Tiandho
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引用次数: 1

摘要

采用脱水-炭化法成功地合成了以ketapang壳为原料的活性炭。活性炭采用硫酸浸渍法,在600℃下炭化2小时。基于面积和卡尺长度参数,采用活性炭显微图像处理方法测定孔隙特征。通过面积近似法,得到活化剂浓度为3%时的最大孔径为5.69 μm,活化剂浓度为11%时的最小孔径为4.88 μm。另一方面,卡钳长度近似法在活化剂浓度为3%时得到的最大孔径为9.09 μm,最小孔径为7.35 μm,活化剂浓度为7%。活性炭孔隙率随硫酸浓度的增加而增大,最高可达24.96%。
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ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCE OF ACTIVATOR CONCENTRATION ON CHARACTERISTICS OF ACTIVATED CARBON FROM KETAPANG SHELL (Terminalia Catappa) BASED ON IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD
Activated carbon from ketapang shell (Terminalia Catappa) has been successfully synthesized usingdehydration-carbonization method. Activated carbon was conducted by immersing with sulphuric acid andfollowed by carbonization at 600oC for 2 hours. Pore characteristics were determined using imageprocessingmethods of activated carbon micrographs based on parameters of area and caliper length. Fromthe area approximation method obtained that the maximum pore size estimate was 5,69 μm at activatorconcentration 3% while the minimum was 4,88 μm at activator concentration 11% activator concentrationrespectively. At the other hands, caliper length approximation method obtained estimation of maximum poresize that was equal to 9,09 μm at activator concentration 3% and its minimum that was equal to 7,35 μm atactivator concentration 7%. The porosity of the activated carbon from ketapang shell increased with theincrease of sulfuric acid concentration and the highest value reached 24.96%.
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