改良的资源有限的人工免疫系统

Tao Liu, Zhifeng Hu, Yan Zhou, Zhijie Wang
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在资源有限的人工免疫系统(RLAIS)中,由于网络粒度是由网络亲和阈值(NAT)决定的,NAT的初始化值是通过计算抗原之间的距离获得的,因此NAT不能反映网络的演化过程。近距离刺激水平的计算不能充分体现其优势,对距离的变化过于敏感。采用纯克隆选择和随机变化操作策略会损害公众的收敛性和稳定性。在分析了资源有限人工免疫系统存在的不足的基础上,提出了改良的资源有限人工免疫系统(MRLAIS)。在MRLAIS中,在网络进化过程中,在每次迭代中再次计算适应阈值,以更好地表征当时抗体的亲和力状态。选取的刺激函数既能充分体现抗体距离小时刺激水平的优势,又对较小的距离不太敏感。最后,选择资源分配函数,使网络更合理地分配抗体。实验结果表明,该系统具有较快的演化速度和较好的结构稳定性。
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A Modified Resource Limited Artificial Immune System
In the resource limited artificial immune system (RLAIS), because the network granularity is determined by the network affinity threshold (NAT) and the initialization value of NAT is obtained by calculating the distance between the antigens each other, the NAT doesn't reflect the network evolution process. The computation of the stimulation level at closer distance doesn't sufficiently reflect its advantage and is too sensitive to the change in the distance. The adoption of pure clone selection and random change operation strategy can impair the convergence of the public and the stability. By analyzing the disadvantages of RLAIS, the modified resource limited artificial immune system (MRLAIS) was proposed. In MRLAIS, during the network evolution process the adaptation threshold value is computed again in each iterative to better characterize the state of affinity of the antibody at that time. A stimulation function is selected that which sufficiently incarnate the advantage of the stimulation level when the antibodies distance is small and is not too sensitive to smaller distances. Finally, a resource allocation function is selected to make the network allocate the antibody more reasonably. The experimental stimulation shows that the MRAIS has the faster evolution speed and the better structure stability.
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