微生物对岩石物理指标的影响

Ayyed Ak
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摘要

本研究是AL-Atta主/南鲁迈拉流体多孔储层渗透率中细菌对储层岩石物理模型规格影响的初步研究项目的一部分。本研究采用流体通过渗透率KL技术对典型井径(1.5英寸)的渗透率进行了评价,对比了它们在渗透率和孔隙度上的差异,编制了图表(图),其中特别包括了细菌对注入液体时渗透率的影响,加上细菌计算了流体通过岩石的渗透率。传统的方法是再计算接种细菌的流体通过的渗透率和渗透率变化的程度,以进行比较。为了了解这个弱点在这项研究中分离了多少三种细菌根据它们对氧气的需求来产生能量用于有效的生物生长,繁殖和我的方式,氧化还原,和这些物种的不同影响的声明和类型的脆弱性可能得到不同的岩石渗透率和识别问题non-knowledge或non-diagnostic和障碍实验室为基础开辟了一条新的科学致力于的重要性是什么导致微生物的损害,可用于方面受益领域的石油生产和减少材料损失这种类型的微生物和产生的污染想办法保护油田这个严重的问题。本研究的主要发现是特定类型的微生物对岩石的影响,使储层的渗透率高,中等,从而降低了采油速度,这反过来又导致经济回报不好,这可以通过现代艺术先进的方式和现代方法进行处理,在第二部分的研究中,通过处理受影响的油井达到更好的采油方式。
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Microorganism Influence on Petrophysics Specifications
This study was prepared as part of a preliminary research program to study the effect of bacteria on the specifications of petrophysical models for reservoir rock -contrast-General in its porous reservoir permeability of the AL-Atta main/south Rumaila fluid. The technique was used permeability for the passage of fluid KL in the evaluation of the accounts permeability of a typical section diameter (1.5 inches) in this study, contrast between them in permeability and porosity, prepared charts and graphs (figures) in particular include the effect of bacterial on the permeability when injected liquid plus bacteria were calculated permeability of the rock for the passage of fluid First, the traditional way and then calculated the permeability for the passage of fluid inoculated with bacteria and the extent of change in the permeability for comparison purposes. To know how much this vulnerability isolated for this study three types of bacteria depending on their need for oxygen to produce energy used for effective bio-growth, reproduction and that gets my way, the redox, and the statement of the different effects of these species and types of vulnerability that could get the rocks of different permeability and identify the problem non-knowledge or non-diagnostic and the amount of impairment laboratory as a basis for opening a new science devoted to the importance of what caused microbiology damage and can be used in aspects of benefit in the field of oil production and minimize material losses due to this type of pollution produced by these microorganisms and to find ways to protect the oil fields of this serious problem. The findings of this study to the major axis are the effect of specific types of microorganisms on the rocks, the reservoir of permeability high, medium and thus lower the rate of oil production and this, in turn, leads to economic return is bad, which can be treated in ways that modern art advanced and modern methods in Part II of the study to achieve better ways to extract oil from oil wells by treating affected.
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