基于视觉注意机制的无参考立体图像质量评价

Sumei Li, Ping Zhao, Yongli Chang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文提出了一种基于视觉注意机制(VAM)的无参考立体图像质量评价(SIQA)优化模型。基于双注意机制(dual attention mechanism, DAM)设计了一个CNN模型,该模型包括通道注意机制和空间注意机制。通道注意机制对最终质量贡献大的特征给予高权重,对最终质量贡献小的特征给予小权重。空间注意机制考虑特征的内部区域,根据特征内区域的重要程度,对不同区域赋予不同的权重。此外,针对CNN模型设计了数据选择策略。根据VAM,利用视觉显著性来指导数据选择,并利用一定比例的显著性补丁对网络进行微调。在测试集上执行相同的操作,可以消除数据冗余,提高算法性能。在两个公共数据库上的实验结果表明,该模型优于目前最先进的SIQA方法。跨数据库验证表明,该模型具有较高的泛化能力和有效性。
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No-Reference Stereoscopic Image Quality Assessment Based On Visual Attention Mechanism
In this paper, we proposed an optimized model based on the visual attention mechanism(VAM) for no-reference stereoscopic image quality assessment (SIQA). A CNN model is designed based on dual attention mechanism (DAM), which includes channel attention mechanism and spatial attention mechanism. The channel attention mechanism can give high weight to the features with large contribution to final quality, and small weight to features with low contribution. The spatial attention mechanism considers the inner region of a feature, and different areas are assigned different weights according to the importance of the region within the feature. In addition, data selection strategy is designed for CNN model. According to VAM, visual saliency is applied to guide data selection, and a certain proportion of saliency patches are employed to fine tune the network. The same operation is performed on the test set, which can remove data redundancy and improve algorithm performance. Experimental results on two public databases show that the proposed model is superior to the state-of-the-art SIQA methods. Cross-database validation shows high generalization ability and high effectiveness of our model.
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