尼日利亚电力工业改革的历程

O. J. Ayamolowo, Ayodeji Olalekan Salau, S. Wara
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引用次数: 12

摘要

尼日利亚是非洲人口最多的国家,电力供应和电力需求之间的差距越来越大。为了遏制这一挑战,尼日利亚电力部门进行了几次电力改革。然而,这些改革只有助于电力部门的重组,而没有显著改善电力输送。在过去的几十年里,进行了几项改革,目的是改组发电、输电和配电部门,以改善工业化。本文回顾了尼日利亚电力部门实施的各项改革及其对改善尼日利亚电力部门的影响。此外,提供了关于电力部门目前表现的简要信息,突出了其不足之处,但是,考虑到尼日利亚可再生能源的丰富可用性,作为实现愿景20:2020目标的一种手段,为持续存在的挑战提供了可行的解决方案。
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The Power Industry Reform in Nigeria: The Journey So Far
Nigeria being the most populous African nation has recorded an increasing gap between the power supplied and power demanded. In order to curb this challenge, the Nigeria power sector has undergone several power reforms. However, these reforms have only helped in restructuring the power sector with no significant improvement in power delivery. During the past decades, several reforms have been geared towards restructuring the power generation, transmission and distribution sector in order to improve industrialization. This paper reviews the various reforms which have taken effect in the Nigeria power sector and their influence in improving the Nigerian power sector. Furthermore, succinct information on the present performance of the power sector is provided highlighting its deficiency, but however, proffering workable solutions to the lingering challenges considering the abundant availability of renewable energy sources in Nigeria as a means of meeting the goals of Vision 20:2020.
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