妇女在国家高度安全的妇女保健服务中的特点、信念和风险事件

M. Clarke, Marie Williams, Yasmin Siddall, J. Lewis
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摘要

进行了一项服务评估,以确定所有进入国家妇女高安全保健服务(NHSHSW)的人的特征。数据来自计算机记录、病例记录和医院风险部门。收集的资料包括事件发生日期、事件类型、事件发生地点和攻击者姓名。事件的严重性从2010年开始报道。部分数据分为2007年、2008-2011年和2013-2015年三个时间段,以说明变化情况。一些数据根据入院年龄分为三个年龄组:30岁以下、30 - 39岁和40岁及以上。在2007年1月至2015年6月30日期间,105名妇女被允许服役。大多数妇女被诊断患有人格障碍(81.0%),有创伤史(例如,有记录表明71.4%的妇女遭受过性虐待),并被刑事定罪(90.5%)。总共报告了8934起危险事件,大多数妇女(N = 101, 96.2%)在入院期间至少参与了一次事件。大多数记录在案的事件涉及自残(70.9%)。关于国家卫生和社会福利部人口的报道很少。这篇文章概述了被关押在高度安全护理中心的妇女的特征概况。复杂的背景和临床特点突出了创伤知情实践的必要性。需要持续监测以确保有效的做法。
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The characteristics, convictions, and incidents of risk of women in the national high secure healthcare service for women
A service evaluation was conducted to characterise all admissions to the National High Secure Healthcare Service for Women (NHSHSW).Data were obtained from computerised records, case notes, and the hospital’s Risk Department. Data collected included the date of incident, incident type, location of incident and name of aggressor. The severity of incidents were reported from 2010 onwards. Some data are presented in three time bands: 2007, 2008–2011, and 2013–2015 in order to illustrate changes. Some data is presented in three age bands based on age at admission: under 30 years old, 30–39 years old and 40 years and over.105 women were admitted into the service between January 2007 and 30 June 2015. The majority of women had a diagnosis of personality disorder (81.0 per cent), a history of trauma (e.g. it was documented that 71.4 per cent had experienced sexual abuse) and had received a criminal conviction (90.5 per cent). A total of 8934 risk incidents were reported and the majority of women (N = 101, 96.2 per cent) were involved in at least one incident during their admission. The majority of recorded incidents involved self-harm (70.9 per cent).Little has been published about the NHSHSW population. This article outlines the characteristic profiles of women detained in high secure care.The complex background and clinical characteristics highlight the need for trauma-informed practice. Continuous monitoring is required to ensure effective practices.
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