一致多维二叉树中节点的联合分布

R. Kemp
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引用次数: 4

摘要

多维二叉树代表了树和尝试的共生关系,它们本质上出现在多维键的搜索树的构造中。d维二叉树的节点集可以根据出现在第i维的节点划分成层。我们确定了特定层中具有0、1和2子节点数量的确切分布,并证明了这三种类型的节点在每一层中都渐近地具有三元正态分布。这个三变量正态分布是完全表征的。©1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc随机结构。Alg。中文信息学报,13:261-283,1998
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On the joint distribution of the nodes in uniform multidimensional binary trees
Multidimensional binary trees represent a symbiosis of trees and tries, and they essentially arise in the construction of search trees for multidimensional keys. The set of nodes in a d-dimensional binary tree can be partitioned into layers according to the nodes appearing in the ith dimension. We determine the exact distribution of the number of nodes with zero, one, and two sons in a specified layer and show that jointly the three types of nodes asymptotically have a trivariate normal distribution in each layer. That trivariate normal distribution is completely characterized. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Random Struct. Alg., 13: 261–283, 1998
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