球面四杆机构仿人机械手抓取特性的参数研究

Sang-Mun Lee, Kyoung-Don Lee, Heung-Ki Min, Tae-Sung Noh, Sung-Tae Kim, Jeong-Woo Lee
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引用次数: 1

摘要

以球面四杆机构为手指关节的仿人机械手抓取特性的参数研究。人形机械手有一个拇指和三个手指,每个手指分别有两个球面四杆连杆。人形机械手长280毫米,重量不到2.5公斤。机械手总共有13个自由度:一个拇指有4个自由度,每个手指有3个自由度。球面四杆连杆被特别设计成像人类手指关节一样旋转。机器人的手既能像人的手一样进行灵巧的动作,又能进行相对有力的抓取。本文研究的抓取特性的两个参数是被抓取圆柱体的直径和抓取类型。计算了四种情况下手指关节的接触力。利用Recurdyn和Matlab/Simulink对位置控制模式进行了数值分析。
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Parameter study on the grasping characteristics of the humanoid robot hand with spherical four bar linkages
The parameter study on the grasping characteristics of the humanoid robot hand with a spherical four bar linkage as a finger joint. The humanoid robot hand has one thumb and three fingers, each of which has two spherical four bar linkages, respectively. The humanoid robot hand is 280mm long and less than 2.5kg by weight. The robot hand totally has 13 degree of freedom: one thumb has 4 degree of freedom: each finger has 3 degree of freedom. The spherical four bar linkage was specially designed to rotate like a human finger joint. The robot hand can perform the dexterous motion like a human hand but also the relatively powerful grasping. Two parameters for the grasping characteristics studied in this paper were a diameter of a cylinder to be grasped, the type of grasping. The contact force of the finger joints were calculated for four cases. Numerical analysis had been done in a position control mode by Recurdyn with Matlab/Simulink.
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