车辆制动减速研究

Z. Ivanov, L. Sitnik, R. Dimitrov, R. Wróbel, V. Mihaylov, K. Skobiej, D. Ivanov, M. Andrych-Zalewska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对停车过程进行了实验研究。已经进行了试验,以确定将制动减速度增加到最大值(t3)和车辆以最大制动减速度(t4)移动的时间。在这些时间间隔内确定相应的减速值。研究结果表明,第一阶段时间的增加决定了车辆行驶距离的延长,并相应降低了撞击制动踏板后紧接一段时间的平均制动减速度。对于没有防抱死系统的车辆,由于周期t3的持续时间较长,车辆接近区间t4时的初始速度较低。除了时间和行驶距离的增加之外,还增加了车辆在下一阶段的运动,其中也记录了较小的平均最大制动减速值。
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Investigation Of Braking Deceleration In Vehicle
An experimental study of the process of stopping a car was performed. Tests have been carried out to determine the duration of the periods for increasing the braking deceleration to its maximum value (t3) and for the movement of the vehicle with maximum braking deceleration (t4). The values of the corresponding decelerations during these time intervals are determined. The results of the research show that the increased time during the first period determines a longer distance traveled and a correspondingly lower value of the average braking deceleration during the period immediately after the impact on the brake pedal. For vehicles without ABS, the initial speed at which the vehicle approaches the interval t4 is lower due to the longer duration of the period t3. To this increase in time and distance traveled is added the movement of the vehicle in the next period, in which a smaller value of the average maximum braking deceleration is also registered.
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