波浪搅拌机制对提高渔业微波室加热均匀性的影响

Abdul Azis Lihawa, E. Palantei, Y. Akil
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引用次数: 0

摘要

热带国家的渔业需要花费很大一部分资源来冷冻鱼类产品,以延缓其腐烂状态。本研究旨在为延缓鱼类腐烂过程提供低成本的解决方案。该解决方案在一个由磁控管供电的大金属室中使用电磁加热过程,该磁控管连接到波导和锥体喇叭天线。利用电磁波搅拌机制解决了加热不均匀的问题。计算机仿真结果表明,不同角度的波浪搅拌机构(0°、15°、30°、45°、60°和75°)提供了不同的腔室冷热斑图案,从而使摆动的搅拌机构产生更均匀的加热过程。实验验证表明,鱼样品可以在不同的地方加热到70°C,足以杀死使鱼腐烂的微生物。
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The Effect of Wave Stirring Mechanism in Improving Heating Uniformity in Microwave Chamber For Fishing Industry
Fishing industries in tropical countries needed to spend big portion of their resources to freeze their fish product to postpone its rotten condition. This study aimed to offer lower cost solution to postpone fish rotting process. The solution used electromagnetic heating process in a big metal chamber powered by a magnetron which was connected to a waveguide and a pyramidal horn antenna. Non-uniform heating problem was addressed using electromagnetic wave stirring mechanism. Computer simulation showed that various angle of wave stirring mechanism (0°, 15°, 30°, 45°, 60° and 75°) provide different pattern of hot and cold spot in the chamber, thus swinging the stirring mechanism created more uniform heating process. Experimental validation showed that fish samples can be heated to 70 °C in various spots, high enough to kill the microbes that made the fish rotten.
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