从桌面到多云:模式osaas的案例

M. A. D. Silva, Antonin Abhervé, A. Sadovykh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

云计算的出现为提供客户机-服务器服务的公司提供了迁移到软件即服务(SaaS)类型的业务模型的机会。这种商业模式的基础是让公司通过web接口和协议在云上提供服务。这与传统的(客户机-服务器)模型相反,在传统模型中,软件包需要由客户机直接下载、安装和维护。因此,SaaS允许定义高级服务,从而消除了客户端配置和管理服务器的负担。从服务提供者的角度来看,这种转变并不容易。需要处理诸如与供应商无关的设计、可伸缩性、(自)适应和正在运行的应用程序的监视等问题。modclouds FP7 EU项目提出要应对所有这些挑战,并将使用ModelioSaaS作为用例。ModelioSaaS是一种软件即服务产品,由SOFTEAM通过迁移其现有的基于客户端-服务器的产品提供。因此,本文的主要贡献是从工业的角度提供了围绕这种迁移的背景和它需要遵守的约束的说明。这些约束将以功能和非功能需求及其基本原理的形式呈现。本文展示了我们目前对mod云彩架构的看法,它将支持这一转变,以及我们打算通过mod云彩平台来填补的空白。
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From the Desktop to the Multi-clouds: The Case of ModelioSaaS
The advent of cloud computing is an opportunity to companies offering client-server services to migrate to a Software as a Service (SaaS) kind of business model. This kind of business model is based on having companies offering services on the cloud accessible by means of web interfaces and protocols. This comes in opposition to the traditional (client-server) model in which software packages need to be downloaded, installed and maintained directly by clients. Therefore, the SaaS could allow the definition of high level services, removing the burden of configuring and managing servers from clients. In the point of view of the service providers, this transition is not easy. Concerns such as vendor neutral design, scalability, (self-)adaptation and monitoring of running applications need to be dealt with. The MODAClouds FP7 EU project proposes to deal with all these challenges and it is going to use ModelioSaaS as a use case. ModelioSaaS is a software as a service product to be offered by SOFTEAM by means of the migration of its existing client-server based products. The main contributions of this paper are therefore providing an account, from the industrial point of view, of the context surrounding this migration and the constraints it needs to comply to. These constraints will be presented in the form of functional and non-functional requirements along with their rationale. This paper presents our current view of the architecture of ModelioSaaS that will enable this move and the gaps that we intend to fill be means of the MODAClouds platform.
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