枣椰树饮食对妊娠期3期产妇血红蛋白水平增加的影响

Sugita Sugita, Kuswati Kuswati
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引用次数: 4

摘要

背景:孕妇贫血是母亲血液中血红蛋白水平<11.0% gr的一种情况。预防孕妇贫血可以通过多种方式,包括从水果和蔬菜中获取体内的营养,其中一种是食用红枣。每100克红枣含铁1.02毫克。目的:本研究旨在确定食用红枣对克拉腾社区卫生中心妊娠晚期孕妇血红蛋白水平升高的影响。方法:本研究采用非等效对照组设计、前-后试验设计的准实验。抽样技术采用有目的抽样,在克拉滕保健中心工作区域获得了30名孕晚期孕妇的抽样。使用的数据分析技术是Wilcoxon符号秩检验。结果:治疗组红枣前后血红蛋白水平平均增加10.793 gr / dL,红枣前后血红蛋白水平平均增加11933 gr / dL,较红枣前后平均1140 gr / dL增加(差异),标准差为0.6643。统计检验结果p值<0.05(0.002 <0.05),认为Ho被拒绝,Ha被接受,那么食用红枣对血红蛋白水平升高有统计学意义。结论:从这些研究结果表明,食用红枣对提高中央卫生中心工作区域妊娠晚期孕妇血红蛋白水平的影响。
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Pengaruh Konsumsi Buah Kurma Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Background: Anemia in pregnant women is a condition of the mother with hemoglobin levels in her blood <11.0% gr. Prevention of anemia in pregnant women can be through various ways including the fulfillment of nutrients in the body obtained from fruits and vegetables, one of them by consumption of dates. Dates contain 1.02 mg of iron per 100 grams. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of consumption of dates on the increase in hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women in the Klateng Community Health Center. Method: This type of research is a quasy experiment with a non equivalent control group design pre-test-post test design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, obtained a sample of 30 respondents in third trimester pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Health Center in Klateng. The data analysis technique used is the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Results: the average level of hemoglobin in the treatment group of hemoglobin levels pre (before) the administration of dates by 10.793 gr / dL and post (after) the administration of dates occurred an increase of 11,933 gr / dL and seen an increase (difference) from the average value of pre and post of 1,140 gr / dL with a standard deviation of 0.6643. Statistical test results obtained p value <0.05 (0.002 <0.05) so that Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted then consumption of dates has a statistically significant effect on increasing hemoglobin levels. Conclusion: From the results of these studies indicate the influence of consumption of dates to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women in the work area of ​​the Central Health Center.  
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