在线货物交换平台中运输商决策推荐系统

Prabir Mallick, S. Sarkar, Pabitra Mitra
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文研究了在线货物交换平台中运输商的决策问题。在线货运交易所的两个特性使运输商的决策具有挑战性——市场的高度竞争性质和货物可用性的不确定性。此外,驾驶员如何在预定时间内返回目的地也是决策过程中的另一个挑战。为了获得运输货物的合同,运输商需要参与在线拍卖过程。因此,运输商需要做出决定,是从现有的货物中出价购买一批货物,还是等待一段时间以获得更好的货物。我们开发了一种算法,在参加这样的拍卖之前推荐最佳决策。该算法的评估结果是在司机设定的预定时间内(从出发地到目的地,再返回出发地)实现利润最大化。与朴素贪婪决策算法相比,它在目标函数方面也表现得更好。
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Decision recommendation system for transporters in an online freight exchange platform
In this paper we address the problem of decision making for transporters in an online freight exchange platform. Two properties of online freight exchange makes the decision making challenging for a transporter — highly competitive nature of the market and, uncertainty in availability of consignments. Additionally the driver's return to the home location within a predefined duration is yet another challenge in the decision making process. In order to secure a contract to carry a consignment, a transporter needs to take part in an online auction process. So a transporter needs to take the decision whether to bid for a consignment from the set of available consignments or to wait for some time in order to get a better consignment. We develop an algorithm which recommends the best decision prior to taking part in such an auction. The evaluation results of the proposed algorithm achieves maximized profits and within a pre-decided duration of time — from home location to destination(s) and again back to home — as set by the driver. It also performs better in terms of our objective function when compared with a naive greedy decision making algorithm.
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