超营养物质对中华鲟(Acipenser baerii)生长及生化指标的影响

H. Haghighi, M. Bahmani, A. Yousefi Jourdeh, A. Zamini
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摘要

超级营养素是包括脂溶性维生素、必需矿物质和生长促进剂在内的营养化合物。本研究旨在测定超营养物质对国际鲟鱼研究所巴氏鲟幼鱼6个月期间某些生长和生化指标的影响。第45天(I期)和第90天(II期)采集血样并提供血浆。在拉沙市VIRO MED实验室测定了部分血浆生化和离子水平。结果表明:对照组与其他处理的平均末重、末生物量、增重(BWI)、特定生长率(SGR)、条件因子(CF)和日生长率(ADG)差异显著(p 0.05)。综上所述,饲料中添加超营养物质对巴氏鲟的生长指标有显著影响并有改善作用。因此,建议在中华鲟日粮中添加超营养物质。
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Effects of super nutrients on some growth and biochemical indices in Siberian sturgeon (Acipenser baerii)
Super nutrients are nutrient compounds including fat dissolved vitamins, necessary minerals and growth promoters. Present research was carried out with the aim of determining super nutrients effect on some growth and biochemical indices in juvenile Acipenser baerii in International Sturgeon Research Institute during 6 months. Blood samples obtained in days 45 (stage I) and 90 (stage II) and plasma provided. Some plasma biochemical an ions levels were measured in VIRO MED laboratory in Rasht. The results showed that the mean final weight, final biomass, body weight increasing (BWI), specific growth rate (SGR), condition factor condition factor (CF) and daily growth rate (ADG) showed significant difference between control group with other treatments ( p <0.05). Results showed that sodium, potassium and calcium ion levels showed no significant difference in various concentrations of super nutrients during rearing period ( p >0.05). Based on obtained results, super nutrients adding in diet of Acipenser baerii caused to significant difference in growth indices and improved them. Therefore, it recommended using of super nutrients in Siberian sturgeon diet.
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