来华临床医学留学生文化冲击的原因及对策分析

Lifang Zhu, Lan-Feng Zhang, Mingke Bie, Yong Chen, B. Feng
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摘要

文化冲击是来华临床医学留学生跨文化适应中最突出的问题之一。本文以文化冲击理论和留学生教育管理实践为基础,从学业前景焦虑、文化接受度不足、心理特征、汉语水平等方面分析了临床医学专业留学生文化冲击产生的原因,并提出了克服文化冲击、加快跨文化适应的策略。旨在提高国际学生教育与管理质量,促进跨文化交流的成功。关键词:临床医学;在华留学生;文化冲击;跨文化适应;策略
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Analysis on causes and strategies of the cultural shock in international students of clinical medicine in China
Cultural shock is one of the most striking problems in the cross-cultural adaptation of international students in clinical medicine in China. Based on the theory of cultural shock and practical education and administration for international students, this paper analyzes the causes of cultural shock in international students of clinical medicine from the perspectives of anxiety for academic prospect, insufficient cultural acceptance, psychological features, Chinese language proficiency and so on, and puts forward some strategies to overcome cultural shock and accelerate the cross-cultural adaptation, aiming to improve the quality of international students education and administration and promote the successful cross-cultural communication. Key words: Clinical medicine; International students in China; Cultural shock; Cross-cultural adaptation; Strategies
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